Final answer:
The statement regarding symbols having no necessary or natural connection with what they represent is true. Symbols are used in society to communicate both functional and representational meanings, and can convey powerful messages, especially when used out of context.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that symbols are signs that have no necessary or natural connection with the things for which they stand is true. Symbols serve as a means of communication, conveying messages that are shared by societies. For instance, a gold ring symbolizes marriage in many cultures, and a stop sign provides functional instruction while also conveying symbolic meaning. Symbols can be highly functional, like stop signs, or purely representational, like trophies or medals. They are a potent part of material and nonmaterial culture, and can sometimes get noticed more when they are used out of their conventional context, conveying strong or political messages.
For example, the stop sign is a symbol for stopping, but there is no inherent connection between the shape and color of the sign and the action of stopping.