Final answer:
The three types of survey methods are questionnaire surveys, interview surveys, and online surveys. Each has its own advantages and limitations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three types of survey methods are:
- Questionnaire surveys: These involve distributing sets of questions to a sample group of individuals and collecting their responses. This method is commonly used in market research and opinion polls.
- Interview surveys: These involve conducting face-to-face or telephone interviews with individuals to gather data. This method allows for in-depth exploration of topics and can be used in qualitative research.
- Online surveys: These involve creating surveys using online platforms and distributing them to participants. Online surveys are cost-effective and can reach a large number of respondents quickly.
Each survey method has its advantages and disadvantages. For example, questionnaire surveys provide anonymity and can collect data from large samples, but responses may be limited to the given choices. Interview surveys allow for detailed responses but can be time-consuming and expensive. Online surveys are convenient but may not reach certain population segments.