Final answer:
The Netsilik use a subsistence technology that includes hunting marine animals, ice fishing, and during the summer, caribou hunting, fishing for Arctic char, and gathering. They use tools like harpoons, kayaks, and dog sleds tailored to their Arctic environment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Netsilik are a group of Inuit people living in the Arctic regions of Canada. Their subsistence technology is primarily based on the hunting of marine animals and fishing. They are known for utilizing tools and methods perfectly adapted to their cold environment, such as the use of igloos as temporary shelter during hunting trips, dog sleds for transportation, and specialized hunting equipment like harpoons and kayaks for seal hunting. In the winter, when the ocean is frozen, they engage in ice fishing and hunting for seals through the ice. During the summer, they hunt caribou, fish for Arctic char, and gather eggs and berries. These traditional practices have sustained the Netsilik for generations, demonstrating a deep knowledge of their environment and the skills to live in harmony with it.