Final answer:
Secondary groups are indeed more task-oriented and formal, often serving instrumental functions within a society rather than emotional ones. They have a formalized leadership structure aimed at achieving specific objectives.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that secondary groups are usually more task-oriented and formal is true. Secondary groups tend to be larger and more impersonal compared to primary groups, focusing on tasks or goals rather than emotional support. These groups serve instrumental functions, meaning they fulfill specific objectives or needs within a society, such as those in a classroom or workplace. Leadership within these groups is often formalized, with explicit roles and chain of command.
Furthermore, secondary groups can be transactional, task-based, and serve practical needs for a short term. They are not necessarily intended for emotional intimacy or cooperative purposes. Instead, they are structured around achieving particular aims and are generally characterized by formal and sometimes fleeting relationships.
It is also important to acknowledge that while primary groups provide emotional support and deep personal ties, secondary groups can sometimes evolve into primary groups as relationships among members deepen over time.