Final answer:
Bupropion is contraindicated in individuals with seizures, use of an MAOI in the past 14 days, head trauma, and hypertension, but not anorexia.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is B. Anorexia.
A contraindication is a specific situation in which a drug, procedure, or treatment should not be used because it may be harmful or could cause severe complications. Bupropion is an antidepressant medication that is used to treat depression and to help people quit smoking. However, it may not be suitable for everyone. While seizures, use of an MAOI in the past 14 days, head trauma, and hypertension are all contraindications to bupropion, anorexia is not considered a contraindication to this medication.
Examples of contraindication:
- Seizures: Bupropion lowers the seizure threshold and can increase the risk of seizures, so it should not be used in individuals with a history of seizures or conditions that increase the risk of seizures.
- Use of an MAOI in the past 14 days: Bupropion should not be taken within 14 days of discontinuing a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) due to the risk of hypertensive crisis.
- Head trauma: Bupropion should not be used in individuals with a history of head trauma as it may increase the risk of seizures.
- Hypertension: Bupropion can increase blood pressure, so it is contraindicated in individuals with uncontrolled hypertension.