**Final Answer:**
The correct diagnosis for Sarah based on the symptoms described after her mother's death. There For the correct option is (e). Pathological grief
**Explanation:**
Pathological grief, often termed as complicated grief or prolonged grief disorder, characterizes intense and prolonged mourning after the loss of a loved one. Sarah's reaction displays severe manifestations of grief extending beyond typical bereavement. Her extreme sadness, self-blame, feelings of worthlessness, and the attempt at self-harm indicate an inability to cope and move forward from the loss. This goes beyond normal bereavement reactions.
Bipolar disorder involves mood swings between depressive and manic states, not solely triggered by grief. Delusional disorder refers to persistent false beliefs unsupported by reality, which doesn't fully encapsulate Sarah's experience. Anticipatory grief occurs before a loss, not after, and doesn't fit Sarah's scenario. Calculations or specific numerical reasoning are not applicable in this context, as this question requires a clinical understanding of psychological reactions to loss rather than mathematical computations.
In this case, Sarah's symptoms align more closely with pathological grief due to the intensity, duration, and detrimental impact on her emotional and psychological well-being following her mother's death. Seeking professional help and support would be crucial for her to navigate through this challenging period and address the underlying issues contributing to her distress.
There For the correct option is (e). Pathological grief