Question

Conversely, in what ways does Ivan Ilyich's world differ from the present-day United States, and what elements of his environment contrast with the modern-day U.S.?

Answer 1

Ivan Ilyich's world in Leo Tolstoy's novel differs from the present-day United States in terms of social structure, religion, and technology.

Step-by-step explanation:

Ivan Ilyich's world in Leo Tolstoy's novel differs from the present-day United States in several ways.

1. One major difference is the social structure. Ivan Ilyich lives in a hierarchical society where there is a clear divide between the upper class and the lower class. In the modern-day United States, while there are still social and economic disparities, there is more emphasis on equality and social mobility.
2. Another difference is the role of religion. In Ivan Ilyich's world, religion plays a significant role in people's lives, with the Russian Orthodox Church having a strong presence. On the other hand, in the modern-day United States, there is a separation of church and state, and religious beliefs and practices vary widely among individuals.
3. Additionally, the technology and infrastructure in Ivan Ilyich's world are quite different from the modern-day United States. In Tolstoy's novel, there are no modern conveniences such as electricity, automobiles, or advanced medical technologies that are commonplace in the present-day United States.

These differences in social structure, religion, and technology highlight the contrast between Ivan Ilyich's world and the modern-day United States.