Final answer:
The International Olympic Committee (IOC) was instrumental in initiating the modern Olympic Games.
Step-by-step explanation:
The International Olympic Committee (IOC) was instrumental in initiating the modern Olympic Games. The IOC was founded in 1894 by Pierre de Coubertin, a French educator and historian, who believed in the power of sports to promote peace and international understanding. Coubertin's vision led to the revival of the Olympic Games in 1896 in Athens, Greece. The IOC continues to be responsible for organizing and overseeing the modern Olympic Games.