Final answer:
Lady Catherine's visit to Longbourn in Pride and Prejudice has consequences such as Elizabeth asserting her independence and exposing Lady Catherine's character.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lady Catherine's visit to Longbourn in the novel Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen has several consequences. One of the main consequences is that it reveals Lady Catherine's strong opposition to the potential marriage between her nephew, Mr. Darcy, and Elizabeth Bennet. Lady Catherine confronts Elizabeth and tries to persuade her to refuse Mr. Darcy's proposal. This confrontation results in Elizabeth standing up for herself and asserting her independence, which strengthens her character and resolves her feelings for Mr. Darcy. Additionally, Lady Catherine's visit exposes her arrogant and authoritarian nature, which further highlights the theme of social class and prejudice in the novel.