Final answer:
Golden Bamboo Lemurs have a dietary adaptation that allows them to consume primarily bamboo as their main food source. They have an elongated digestive system and a symbiotic relationship with bacteria in their guts to help break down bamboo fibers. They also have specialized teeth for chewing bamboo.
Step-by-step explanation:
Golden Bamboo Lemurs have a dietary adaptation that allows them to consume primarily bamboo as their main food source. Bamboo is low in nutrients, particularly proteins, so Golden Bamboo Lemurs have developed special adaptations to be able to digest and extract nutrients from bamboo efficiently.
One of the main adaptations is their elongated digestive system, which allows for the prolonged breakdown and digestion of bamboo fibers. They also have a special symbiotic relationship with bacteria in their guts that help break down the tough cellulose in bamboo.
In addition, Golden Bamboo Lemurs have teeth that are specifically adapted for chewing bamboo. They have sharp incisors for cutting through bamboo stalks and large molars and premolars for grinding the tough fibers.