Final answer:
The medical term for surgically removing fluid from the amnion is amniocentesis. This procedure is important for testing the genetic health of the fetus, as the removed amniotic fluid contains fetal cells and stem cells with significant diagnostic and therapeutic potential.
Step-by-step explanation:
The medical term for the surgical puncture to remove fluid from the amnion is amniocentesis. This procedure involves inserting a needle into the amniotic sac, which is the membrane forming a fluid-filled sac that surrounds and protects an embryo and fetus. During amniocentesis, a small amount of amniotic fluid, which contains fetal cells, is extracted for analysis. This fluid is continually swallowed, and 'inhaled' by the fetus is vital for the fetus's lung development and contains important genetic material for testing fetal health and development.
Content loaded with these terms can help you identify the key aspects of this procedure. Amniocentesis can provide critical information regarding the baby's genetic health, as the amniotic fluid contains fetal cells that can be examined for genetic defects. Furthermore, amniotic fluid is also a source of non-embryonic stem cells, which have the ability to differentiate into various cell types, contributing to medical research and potential treatments.