Final answer:
In compensated shock, early signs include a rapid heart rate, weak pulse, cool and clammy skin, shallow breathing, hypothermia, thirst, and dry mouth. Treatment involves intravenous fluids and medications like dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine.
Step-by-step explanation:
To recognize shock early, health care providers must be alert to the signs of compensated shock. These signs include a rapid heart rate often verging on tachycardia; a weak, thready pulse; cool, clammy skin, especially in the extremities; rapid, shallow breathing; and hypothermia. The patient may also experience thirst and a dry mouth. It is crucial to provide intravenous fluids to restore normal circulation and medications such as dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine to improve blood pressure.