Final answer:
The described side effects can be categorized as Adrenergic or Cholinergic, each associated with different physiological processes and responses to medications or toxins. It is vital to recognize these side effects for appropriate healthcare management.
Step-by-step explanation:
The side effects described in the question indicate a reaction to certain medications or toxins, and they fall into two categories: Adrenergic and Cholinergic side effects. Adrenergic side effects are related to the body’s response to adrenaline, leading to symptoms like increased heart rate, hypertension, and anxiety. On the other hand, Cholinergic side effects are associated with the activation of the parasympathetic nervous system and can include miosis (pinpoint pupils), blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, muscle twitching, and bradycardia (low blood pressure).
These physiological responses can cause a range of health issues, including CNS disturbances, headaches, tremors, sleep problems, and muscular problems. Some side effects can be severe and potentially irreversible, such as insomnia, depression, prostate enlargement, or even heart attacks. Being aware of these different responses is crucial for both healthcare providers and patients in order to manage and treat the side effects effectively.