Final answer:
Monies from misconduct and penalty contravention are often used to support the legal system, law enforcement, and community programs. These funds are part of formal sanctions, which enforce norm violations and can also be positive, such as commendations for good behavior.
Step-by-step explanation:
Monies received from misconduct and penalty contravention are typically funneled back into the legal system or government funds, which are then utilized for various public purposes. Funds may be allocated to cover the costs of court proceedings, support law enforcement agencies, or could be directed into community services and programs geared towards prevention and education regarding certain misconducts. This is reflective of formal sanctions, which are official recognitions and enforcement of norm violations. For instance, if a person commits a crime, they may be required to pay fines or restitution, which then get channeled as mentioned earlier. In contrast, positive formal sanctions, such as official commendations for exemplary behavior, also exist and are used to reinforce desirable actions within a society or institution.