Final answer:
Statin use can be associated with liver damage and muscle pain or weakness. Patients should be closely monitored for these side effects.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a patient is on a statin, healthcare providers must closely monitor for two potential side effects: liver damage and muscle pain or weakness.
Statins, such as Atorvastatin (Lipitor) and Rosuvastatin (Crestor), are commonly prescribed to lower cholesterol levels. However, in rare cases, statins can cause liver damage, resulting in elevated liver enzymes and potential liver dysfunction. Providers may perform regular liver function tests to monitor for any signs of liver damage.
Additionally, statins can sometimes cause muscle pain or weakness, a condition known as statin-induced myopathy. This can range from mild discomfort to severe muscle damage. If a patient experiences unexplained muscle pain or weakness while taking a statin, they should notify their healthcare provider immediately.