Final answer:
The question is about the locations of several bones in the human body: the tibia and fibula in the lower leg, the scapula and clavicle in the shoulder area, the sternum in the chest, the radius and ulna in the forearm, the pelvis in the lower trunk, and the femur and patella in the upper leg and knee, respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking about various bones in the human body and their respective locations. Here is an overview of each bone mentioned:
- Tibia: Also known as the shinbone, it is a large bone in the lower leg that articulates with the femur at its proximal end and with the ankle bones at its distal end.
- Fibula: The calf bone, which runs parallel to the tibia but does not bear weight. It serves as an attachment site for muscles and forms the lateral part of the ankle joint.
- Scapula: The shoulder blade, which is part of the pectoral girdle and provides an attachment site for several shoulder muscles.
- Clavicle: Known as the collarbone, it connects the arm to the trunk of the body.
- Sternum: The breastbone located in the center of the chest, to which the ribs attach anteriorly.
- Radius: One of the two bones of the forearm, located on the thumb side.
- Ulna: The second bone of the forearm, found on the side opposite the thumb.
- Pelvis: The lower part of the trunk, composed of the ilium, pubis, and ischium, and is connected to the axial skeleton through ligaments.
- Femur: The thigh bone, which is the longest, heaviest, and strongest bone in the body, forms part of the hip joint and knee joint.
- Patella: Also known as the kneecap, it covers and protects the knee joint.