Final answer:
Veterans receive a basic entitlement of $36,000 under the VA loan program, a part of the G.I. Bill that provided various benefits to service members returning from World War II, including education and housing assistance.
Step-by-step explanation:
All eligible veterans receive a basic entitlement of $36,000. This is under the umbrella of the VA loan program, which is a significant benefit of the G.I. Bill. Faced with the prospect of numerous service members returning to civilian life after World War II, the G.I. Bill was established to provide various incentives, which included not only unemployment benefits but also education and loan benefits for veterans.
The Veterans Administration played a crucial role in disbursing educational aid, which greatly boosted higher education enrollment. The VA loan entitlement enables veterans to obtain mortgages with favorable terms, helping them purchase homes, which is another way of rewarding their service and facilitating their reentry into civilian life.