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Give four categories of medical disorders that can cause psychosis.

User AlexWebLab
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Final answer:

Psychosis can be induced by mental illnesses like schizophrenia and major depression, systemic disorders such as diabetes and HIV, immunosuppressive treatments including chemotherapy, and neurological conditions such as epilepsy.

Step-by-step explanation:

Psychosis can be caused by several different types of medical disorders that impact mental health. Four categories of medical disorders that can cause psychosis include:

  • Mental illnesses such as schizophrenia and major depression, are diseases of the nervous system that profoundly affect thinking, mood, or social interactions.
  • Systemic disorders such as diabetes mellitus, malnutrition, hepatitis, or HIV infection can lead to altered mental states and psychosis.
  • Immunosuppressive treatments, which include cytotoxic chemotherapy and radiation therapy, can result in psychotic symptoms as a side effect.
  • Neurological disorders, including epilepsy and conditions following a stroke, may also present with psychosis in certain individuals.

Additionally, the impact of psychosis on learning can be significant, leading to cognitive impairments, hospitalization, and challenges in educational settings.

User Alerra
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