Final answer:
Totemism is a belief in a spiritual connection between a kin group and a totemic emblem, often animistic, typically represented in artwork and upheld through traditions like shamanism.
Step-by-step explanation:
Totemism is a belief system centered around the spiritual connection between a kin group and a totemic emblem, which is typically an animal or plant that symbolizes the group's identity. These groups, often referred to as clans, claim descent from these nonhuman ancestors and exhibit reciprocal relationships of respect with the species represented by their totem. Shamanism is commonly practiced within totemic cultures as a way to communicate with the natural world, and it reflects the notion that all life is interconnected and not solely human-centric. Artwork and oral traditions within these societies frequently symbolize these connections, representing kinship, spirit powers, or territories, and may include ceremonial events like potlatches where such symbols are displayed prominently.