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Young people involved in a rebellious literary movement of the late 1950s who favored pony tails, beards, dirty sneakers, and peasant blouses were called?

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Final answer:

The rebellious youths of the late 1950s involved in a counterculture literary movement were known as Beatniks, part of the Beat Generation. They influenced a later movement known as hippies, known for their activism and alternative lifestyle.

Step-by-step explanation:

The young people involved in a rebellious literary movement of the late 1950s who favored ponytails, beards, dirty sneakers, and peasant blouses were known as the Beatniks. This movement was part of the Beat Generation, which emphasized a break from social norms, the pursuit of higher consciousness, and a disdain for capitalist materialism.

They were influenced by Jazz and embraced by cultural figures such as Jack Kerouac and Allen Ginsberg. Over time, the counterculture values they championed evolved, and in the 1960s and 70s, a closely related movement of young people known as hippies became prominent.

While also challenging societal norms, hippies were more colorful in their dress and broader in their sociopolitical activism, often protesting against the Vietnam War and advocating for peace and freedom.

User Soorajlal K G
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