Final answer:
The Navajo had various marriage practices, including matrilocal and patrilocal residence, as well as neolocal residence. Matrilineal descent elevated the role of women in society. The Navajo constructed hogans, with the female hogan being the most common form today.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Navajo had various marriage practices depending on the circumstances and needs of the families. While matrilocal and patrilocal residence were ideal, neolocal residence was also practiced. Matrilineal descent elevated the role of women in society, especially during major life events like marriage and childbirth. The Navajo constructed houses called hogans, with the most common form today being the female hogan used for ritual and ceremony.