Final answer:
The incentives for Eligible Professionals and Eligible Hospitals were funded by The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA), not the Affordable Care Act (ACA). The HITECH Act, a part of ARRA, specifically provided these incentives to encourage the adoption of Electronic Health Record (EHR) technology.
Step-by-step explanation:
The funds to incentivize Eligible Professionals and Eligible Hospitals come from The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA). This act included the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act, which promoted the adoption and meaningful use of health information technology.
The ARRA was distinct from the Affordable Care Act (ACA), which is funded through additional taxes and other means. The ACA, also known as Obamacare, aims to bring the United States closer to universal coverage and includes various key features designed to reform the healthcare market.