Final answer:
The client/server model has distinct roles for client computers, which request services or resources, and server computers, which provide those resources. The client interacts with users while the server handles and responds to multiple requests, similar to individual and group roles in institutions.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the client/server model, the roles played by client computers and server computers are distinct but complementary. The client computer initiates requests for services or resources. The user typically interacts with the client computer, which could be running a web browser, an email client, or any program that requires data from a server. On the other hand, the server computer provides services or resources in response to the client's request. It may host databases, applications, or provide computational power to handle complex tasks.
For example, in a web browsing scenario, the user's computer (the client) sends a request to the server to load a webpage. The server then processes this request, loads the appropriate web page data, and sends it back to the client so that the user can view the page on their browser. The server may also be responsible for handling multiple clients' requests simultaneously, emphasizing the need for reliability and performance.
Institutions similarly classify roles into individuals and groups where specific expectations and interactions define the relationship between the two entities. This model of interaction is crucial to the functioning of the global economy, both in the physical and virtual worlds.