Final answer:
The AAA Code of Ethics provides guidelines for ethical anthropology research, separate from the sociological ethical guidelines set by the ASA, which date back to 1905.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Code of Ethics of the American Anthropological Association (AAA) recognizes a set of guidelines that are critical for conducting ethical anthropology research and practice. The AAA code is distinct from the American Sociological Association (ASA), which also has a code of ethics established for sociological research. These guidelines emphasize maintaining objectivity, and integrity in research, using sources properly, handling funding ethically, and publishing results responsibly. The ASA's code was formally established in 1905 and has been an important element in ensuring ethical practices are followed in sociological research.
Additionally, the AAA has identified five public policy areas that would benefit from an anthropological approach, advocating for increased anthropological involvement in public policy to promote the use of anthropological knowledge and expertise on international, national, and local levels. It is aimed at preventing unethical practices that could harm human subjects either physically or psychologically.