Final answer:
Enculturation is the true process by which an individual learns and adapts to the cultural values, norms, and behaviors of their society. This encompasses both formal education and the unwritten rules of social conduct.
Step-by-step explanation:
An individual learns his/her culture through enculturation, which is a true statement. Enculturation is an education that involves learning about cultural values, norms, and expected behaviors through participation in a society. This process of socialization is essential as it perpetuates society by teaching new members its way of life.
Throughout an individual's life, they undergo various traditional and tacit forms of learning within their culture. This includes both explicit instruction in settings like schools and religious institutions, as well as the implicit learning of social norms, such as understanding the unspoken rules of social interaction within one's peer group. Socialization also involves adapting to and understanding societal norms, which may vary in increasingly diverse cultures like that of the United States.
Therefore, enculturation is a critical aspect of society that ensures cultural traditions are handed down and societal standards are upheld, preparing individuals to participate fully and appropriately within their cultural community.