Final answer:
The statement that participant observation is an ethnographic technique where researchers partake in the events they observe is true. It allows researchers to gain firsthand experiences and insights from an insider's perspective, often resulting in qualitative, descriptive findings.
Step-by-step explanation:
Participant observation is an ethnographic technique whereby one takes part in the events that one is observing, describing, and analyzing. This statement is true. Through participant observation, researchers immerse themselves in a cultural context to make observations from an "insider" perspective. This methodology can involve a variety of environments and situations, such as working in a diner, living as a homeless person, or observing clinical interactions within medical anthropology. The intention is to gain a firsthand look into trends, behaviors, or cultural practices by blending in with the population under study. This type of research is structured to provide qualitative data and offers descriptive or interpretive results, often presented in articles or books.