Final answer:
The exact program referred to in the question is not cited, but efforts by organizations like Code.org, Black Girls Code, and Black Boys Code to provide computer science education and training are part of initiatives addressing the digital divide and inclusivity in technology.
Step-by-step explanation:
The program that was launched in recognition of the necessity to use computers and access the Internet for success in the U.S. educational system and global workforce is not explicitly mentioned in the provided information. However, it is clear that various initiatives and programs have been established to address the digital divide and improve computer literacy and Internet access across different populations. Organizations such as Code.org, Black Girls Code, and Black Boys Code have been particularly active in offering computer science education through computer science education programs, camps, collaborative instruction with schools, and teacher training programs. These efforts have contributed to an increased presence of Black and Hispanic students in computing courses, such as Advanced Placement Computer Science, and computing majors.
Discussions about the government's role in providing Internet access and the historic context of technological development, such as the creation of ARPANET and its influence on today’s Internet, help contextualize the importance of these educational advancements. The affordability of technology and research into the variances of technology use by race, class, and age underscore the ongoing challenges and progress in bridging the digital divide.