Final answer:
Sociology is the study of people's communities, behaviors, beliefs, and institutions, focusing on how groups make meaning through shared culture and social interactions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term you are looking for is Sociology, which is the study of people's communities, behaviors, beliefs, and institutions, as well as how individuals and groups make meaning as they live, work, and play together. Sociology explores how people interact with each other, share culture, and form societies. Groups of individuals who live in a certain area and share a common culture form what sociologists call a society. By studying society and its complex dynamics, sociology helps us understand the structure of social groups, the importance of shared cultural practices, values, and beliefs, and the profound effects they have on individuals’ everyday lives.
Societies can range from small communities like a neighborhood in Brooklyn to entire countries, such as Ethiopia or Nepal. Sociology looks at all levels of social interaction, from the personal to the very large groups, studying everything from informal interactions at a local transit hub to broad social phenomena that affect government policies and healthcare practices.