Final answer:
To distinguish between male and female based on their skull, you can consider characteristics such as smoothness of the skull, presence or absence of the occipital protuberance, brow ridges, forehead shape, shape of the eyes, and jaw angle.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to distinguish between male and female based on their skull, you can look for several characteristics:
- Smoothness of the skull: In general, female skulls tend to be smoother than male skulls.
- Presence or absence of the occipital protuberance: Some male skulls may have a noticeable bump called the occipital protuberance at the back of the head, while female skulls tend to be smoother in this area.
- Brow ridges: Male skulls often have more prominent brow ridges compared to female skulls.
- Forehead shape: Female skulls typically have a more vertical or rounded forehead, while male skulls may have a sloping forehead.
- Shape of the eyes: Female skulls usually have more rounded eye sockets, while male skulls may have more rectangular or angular eye sockets.
- Jaw angle: Male skulls often have a jaw angle greater than 90 degrees, while female skulls tend to have a jaw angle closer to 90 degrees.