Final Answer:
The Aztecs were engaged in extensive trade and exchange, involving various commodities such as maize, beans, and other agricultural products.
They traded goods like obsidian, a volcanic glass used for making tools and weapons.
Commerce included valuable items like jade, turquoise, and feathers, reflecting the Aztec emphasis on luxury and religious symbolism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Aztecs participated in a complex network of trade and exchange, facilitated by their strategic location in Mesoamerica. One significant aspect was the trade of agricultural products, particularly maize and beans, essential staples in their diet. These commodities formed the economic foundation of the Aztec society, supporting both local subsistence and long-distance trade.
In addition to basic foodstuffs, the Aztecs traded obsidian, a sharp volcanic glass used for crafting tools and weapons. Obsidian held practical importance, contributing to the Aztec military prowess and everyday activities. The exchange of this resource exemplifies the utilitarian dimension of Aztec trade.
Furthermore, the Aztecs engaged in trade involving luxury and symbolic items. Precious materials like jade and turquoise, along with vibrant feathers from exotic birds, were highly prized. These materials held religious significance, often used in the creation of intricate artwork and ceremonial items. The emphasis on such valuable and symbolic goods highlights the cultural and religious dimensions of Aztec trade.