Final answer:
A typical mammal has four types of teeth: incisors, canines, premolars, and molars, which are adapted for different functions like cutting, tearing, and grinding food.
Step-by-step explanation:
A typical mammal has four types of teeth, which are incisors, canines, premolars, and molars. These teeth have evolved to suit different dietary needs, from cutting and tearing to crushing and grinding. Mammals are considered heterodonts, which means they have teeth of various types and shapes, uniquely designed for the varied tasks of mastication. In addition, mammals are typically diphyodonts, meaning they feature two sets of teeth over their lifetime, the deciduous 'baby' teeth and the permanent teeth. This structural diversity in their dentition allows mammals to consume a wide range of different kinds of foods, aligning with their dietary habits as herbivores, carnivores, or omnivores.