Final answer:
Wealth and prestige are key to political power in both state and non-state societies, exemplified by Ongka's leadership as a Big Man, where persuasion plays a critical role.
Step-by-step explanation:
In both state and non-state societies, wealth and prestige are integral parts of political life and expressions of political power. This is illustrated through the example of Ongka, who maintains his leadership and position as Big Man. In his community, the accumulation of wealth, combined with generous redistribution and acts that benefit the community, lead to prestige that bolsters his authority. These actions demonstrate his ability to command resources, resolve conflicts, and maintain social order. Ongka's success depends not just on his wealth, but also on his reputation and the respect he commands within his society, showcasing the non-coercive aspect of his influence and the importance of persuasion in maintaining his status.