Final answer:
True, the term holism in anthropology does focus on understanding the complexities of the human condition by recognizing interconnections among various aspects of human life.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term holism in anthropology does indeed emphasize the concern for understanding the human condition with all its complexities. This approach suggests that different aspects of human life are interconnected and cannot be understood in isolation. Culture, biology, social interactions, economics, and politics, for instance, all influence one another and contribute to the human experience in complex ways. This perspective is in contrast to approaches that focus on single factors in a vacuum.
Anthropologists using a holistic approach may study how these diverse elements fit together within a society to form a coherent and functional whole. They might, for example, consider how the economic practices of a society influence its family structures, religious beliefs, and health outcomes. Additionally, when holistic methods and perspectives are applied to problems, they allow for a more comprehensive understanding that can lead to more effective solutions.
In understanding cultural holism, one looks at how societal changes, such as the fluctuation in infant mortality rates in some African regions, can be influenced by a myriad of factors that are not always immediately apparent, thus emphasising the interconnectedness of various societal elements and the need for broad, integrated analyses.