Final answer:
The processes of capital accumulation and the expansion of European colonialism indeed disrupted many societies through exploitation of resources, imposition of artificial borders, and exploitation of native labor.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the processes of capital accumulation and the expansion of European colonialism disrupted many societies is indeed true. The era of European colonialism, characterized by the establishment of colonies in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific, radically transformed the social, economic, and political landscapes of colonized regions. Through colonization, European powers engaged in land expropriation, the extraction of raw materials, and the exploitation of native labor, often in brutal conditions amounting to slavery or semi-slavery. The imposition of artificial borders greatly affected social dynamics and contributed to long-lasting effects, which can still be observed in former colonies today. The resulting wealth inequalities furthered the capital accumulation back in Europe, while leaving the colonized societies with deep scars and disruptions.