Which passage from the text best develops and supports the idea?
Principles of Conservation
Conservation does mean provision for the future, but it means also and first of all the recognition of the right of the present generation
the fullest necessary use of all the resources with which this country is so abundantly blessed. Conservatio demands the welfare of th
generation first, and afterward the welfare of the generations to follow.
The natural resources must be developed and preserved for the benefit of the many, and not merely for the profit of a few. We are
coming to understand in this country that public action for public benefit has a very much wider field to cover and a much larger part to
play than was the case when there were resources enough for every one, and before certain constitutional provisions had given so
tremendously strong a position to vested rights and property in general.
Whether it is to last for a hundred or a hundred and fifty or a thousand years, the coal is limited in amount, unless through geological
changes which we shall not live to see, there will never be any more of it than there is now. But coal is in a sense the vital essence of our
O civilization. If it can be preserved, if the life of the mines can be extended, if by preventing waste there can be more coal left in this
country after we of this generation have made every needed use of this source of power, then we shall have deserved well of our
descendants.
Conservation stands emphatically for the development and use of water-power now, without delay. It stands for the immediate
construction of navigable waterways under a broad and comprehensive plan as assistants to the railroads. More coal and more iron are
required to move a ton of freight by rail than by water, three to one. In every case and in every direction the conservation movement has
development for its first principle, and at the very beginning of its work.