Final answer:
The correct answer is 'Reduction in processing delays', as this is an advantage of using a service bureau, not a disadvantage. Service bureaus typically aim to improve efficiency and productivity akin to the positive aspects of bureaucracies, but operate in a competitive environment, unlike monopolistic bureaucracies.The correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of this question is about identifying advantages of using a service bureau, as opposed to the disadvantages. A service bureau provides specialized services to organizations on a contract basis, and it generally offers benefits such as economies of scale and professional expertise. Among the listed options, 'reduction in processing delays' is not a disadvantage of a service bureau — in fact, it is typically one of the intended advantages. Companies use service bureaus to expedite processes which they may not be set up to handle efficiently in-house.
Some intended positive aspects of bureaucracies, according to the model presented, are increased productivity and increased efficiency. Service bureaus can embody some bureaucratic characteristics by standardizing processes, which often results in reduced errors and delays. However, unlike monopolistic bureaucracies, such as the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or the Bureau of Consular Affairs (BCA), which may not have incentives to improve services, a service bureau operates in a competitive market and has a vested interest in minimizing errors and delays to maintain clientele satisfaction and competitiveness.