Final answer:
Anthropologists in the specialized role of applied or public anthropology interpret research findings for policy makers to foster culturally sensitive decisions. They work in areas such as public health, land management, and cultural preservation, aiming to translate cultural knowledge into actionable insights for policy development.
Step-by-step explanation:
A specialized role in which anthropologists interpret research findings to help policy makers, planners, and administrators make more culturally sensitive decisions is often referred to as applied anthropology or public anthropology. These professionals leverage their understanding of cultural nuances, social dynamics, and human behavior to inform and shape public policy, ensuring that it incorporates and respects the diversity and particularities of various cultural groups. Through interdisciplinary collaboration and an emphasis on respect for the communities being studied, anthropologists in this capacity work on a range of issues from healthcare policy, as seen in medical anthropology, to land management and cultural preservation in collaboration with Indigenous societies.