Final answer:
Linguistic anthropology is the field of anthropology that studies the difference between culture and language.
Step-by-step explanation:
The anthropologist who studies the difference between culture and language is working in the field of linguistic anthropology. Linguistic anthropologists view language as a primary means by which humans create their diverse cultures. They study how language shapes our thinking processes, our views of the world, and how language is used to form communities, assert power, and resist authority.