Final answer:
The term "survival of the fittest" does not properly describe natural selection because it oversimplifies the process, focusing only on "fitness." It was coined by Herbert Spencer, not Charles Darwin, and is associated with misconceptions and misapplications. Natural selection is a complex process that involves various factors and does not apply universally to all species.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term "survival of the fittest" does not properly describe natural selection because it oversimplifies the process by focusing only on "fitness." Natural selection is not just about being the strongest or the fastest, but rather about having traits that are advantageous for survival and reproduction. It is a complex process that involves the interaction of various factors such as genetic variation, competition for resources, and adaptation to the environment.
While the term "survival of the fittest" is commonly associated with natural selection, it was actually coined by Herbert Spencer, not Charles Darwin. Spencer's interpretation of the concept in the context of social Darwinism led to misconceptions and misapplications of the idea.
It is important to note that natural selection is not a universal process that accurately describes all species. Different species may undergo different selective pressures and adaptive processes, leading to different outcomes.