Final answer:
Bands are a subsistence strategy used in gatherer-hunter societies, where groups rely on their own territories for subsistence activities and may request permission to gather and hunt in neighboring territories. These societies follow herds of wild game in seasonal migrations and may have influenced the development of new subsistence patterns. Most societies rely on one primary subsistence strategy but often combine it with others.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Social Studies, bands are a subsistence strategy that refers to a general way in which a group of people obtain food and the types of food they rely on most. Bands are typically associated with gatherer-hunter societies where mobility is a common feature. These groups move in seasonal cycles, meeting up with other groups and relying on their own territories for subsistence activities. Bands may also request permission from neighboring groups to gather and hunt in their territories if resources become scarce.
In many gathering and hunting societies, bands follow herds of wild game in seasonal migrations. This practice may have led to the development of a new subsistence pattern around 10,000 to 12,000 years ago, where hunters began to control the movement of wild herds to territories rich in resources. While band societies have no political structure, another type of acephalous society, known as tribal societies, relies on extended family structures and/or councils for leadership and decision-making.