Final answer:
Matrilocal residence is when a newly married couple lives with or near the wife's maternal family, often associated with societies following matrilineal descent.
Step-by-step explanation:
The practice of a newly married couple moving into the home of the wife's family is known as matrilocal residence. This postmarital residence pattern is closely linked with societies that observe matrilineal descent, where the lineage is traced through the mother's side. In a matrilocal residence, the couple establishes their new household with or near the wife's mother or her mother's relatives. As a result, upon marriage, the bride stays within her family group, and the groom joins her, which typically means their future children will belong to the bride's lineage.