Final answer:
Gender stratification is influenced by cultural factors such as the reinforcement of gender roles and stereotypes, portrayal of women in media, and social stratification and inequality.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gender stratification is influenced by various cultural factors. One factor is the reinforcement of gender roles and stereotypes through socialization, which occurs through family, education, peer groups, and mass media. This socialization leads to the stratification of males and females and the affirmation of the gender binary. Another factor is the portrayal of women in media, including television commercials and advertising, which often reinforce gender-based stereotypes and inequalities. Additionally, social stratification and inequality within society contribute to gender stratification, particularly within the economic realm where men outnumber women in high-earning and authoritative jobs.