Question

A nurse is using Maslow's hierarchy of needs to prioritize care. Place the levels in order of basic priority to highest priority that the nurse will follow.

1. Physiological
2. Self-esteem
3. Self-actualization
4. Safety and security
5. Love and belonging
a.
4, 1, 2, 3, 5
b.
1, 4, 5, 3, 2
c.
4, 5, 3, 2, 1
d.
1, 4, 5, 2, 3

Answer 1

In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, physiological needs come first, followed by safety and security, love and belonging, self-esteem, and finally self-actualization. The correct order of priority from basic to highest for a nurse would be physiological, safety and security, love and belonging, self-esteem, and self-actualization (1, 4, 5, 2, 3).

Step-by-step explanation:

When applying Maslow's hierarchy of needs to prioritize care, a nurse should start with the most basic needs and work up to the highest level of needs. According to the hierarchy, physiological needs are the most basic and must be met first before all other needs. These include necessities for survival such as food, water, and shelter.

Once physiological needs are satisfied, the next level to address is safety and security, followed by the need for love and belonging, which includes relationships and community. After these needs are met, a person can then focus on self-esteem needs, which involve achievement and respect from others. The highest priority in Maslow's hierarchy is self-actualization, where an individual reaches their full potential.

1. Physiological
2. Safety and Security
3. Love and Belonging
4. Self-esteem
5. Self-actualization

The correct order for the nurse to follow, from basic priority to highest priority, would therefore be: b.1, 4, 5, 2, 3.