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What was the Pax Romana? Who started it and what were some of the significant aspects?

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Final answer:

The Pax Romana was a 200-year era of peace in the Roman Empire, initiated by Augustus and lasting until the death of Marcus Aurelius. It allowed for stability, prosperity, and minimal military expansion within the empire.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Pax Romana was a period of peace that lasted for approximately 200 years in the Roman Empire, beginning with Augustus as the first Roman Emperor and ending with the death of Marcus Aurelius.

During this time, the Roman Empire experienced minimal military expansion, allowing for stability and prosperity within its borders.

Some significant aspects of the Pax Romana include the establishment of good roads for trade and travel, official protection against banditry, and a common trade language.

User Maxdebayser
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Final answer:

The Pax Romana was a period of peace in the Roman Empire initiated by Augustus and lasting 200 years. It brought improvements in infrastructure, stability and peace, and political and social reforms.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Pax Romana was a period of peace in the Roman Empire that lasted approximately 200 years, from the reign of Augustus to the death of Marcus Aurelius. Augustus, the first Roman Emperor, started the Pax Romana.

During this time, the Roman Empire experienced minimal expansion through military forces. Some significant aspects of the Pax Romana include:

  1. Improved infrastructure: Good roads and protection from banditry allowed for easier travel and trade within the empire.
  2. Stability and peace: The empire experienced relative internal peace and stability, allowing for advancements in art, culture, and architecture.
  3. Political and social reforms: Augustus implemented constitutional reforms and maintained autocratic power, leading to the outward facade of a republican state under his sole rule.

User Boubacar
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