Final answer:
Hazing on sports teams is used by veterans to assert control over newcomers, often involving coercive tactics. In contrast, the military uses structured training for identity transformation, while some fraternity cultures have been critiqued for harmful gender-based power dynamics.
Step-by-step explanation:
The practice of hazing on sports teams is often used by team veterans as a means of asserting power and control over new team members. This kind of initiation process strips new members of their previous identity, compelling them to conform to the team's new set of rules and culture.
While the military's form of new identity development through basic training is structured and considers the well-being of soldiers, hazing in other contexts, such as on college campuses or within fraternities, can sometimes manifest in harmful ways, including gender-based violence or other forms of coercive power.
Instances of such power dynamics are seen within the fraternity culture, as examined by anthropologist Peggy Reeves Sanday, who highlighted the worrying trends of sexual violence and assault. Further examples of structured identity transformation and bonding can be traced back to different cultures around the world, some of which include controversial practices that raise issues of consent.
Understanding the dynamics of power and control in any group setting, whether in sports teams or other societies, is crucial in identifying and addressing issues of coercion and ensuring the well-being of all members.