Final answer:
Social norms are the accepted behaviors, values, and customs that society adheres to, which help maintain order and social cohesion. They vary by culture and context, with members of society generally expected to conform to these norms to feel secure and integrated.
Step-by-step explanation:
Social Norms
That which is considered socially acceptable actions, traits, and ideas refers to the social norms within a society. Social norms are the behaviors that reflect compliance with what cultures and societies have defined as good, right, and important, with most members adhering to them. These norms include the laws, morals, values, religious beliefs, customs, fashions, rituals, and all the cultural rules that govern social life. They dictate behaviors or practices that are expected of the members of a particular group, based on learned customs, which help bring order and cohesion to society.
Social norms are everywhere and vary by context, such as in families, schools, workplaces, and even on social media platforms. For instance, the norms in Scandinavian countries might emphasize egalitarianism and consider public displays of wealth in poor taste, contrasting with cultures that admire conspicuous consumption. Whether it's how men and women are expected to behave, how one dresses for different occasions, or the generalized behavior in various social settings, understanding and adhering to these norms helps individuals feel secure and 'normal,' encouraging social conformity.