Final answer:
The view that cultural diversity is valuable and worth maintaining is called multiculturalism, which supports diverse cultures and acknowledges their societal benefits.
Step-by-step explanation:
The name for the view that cultural diversity is valuable and worth maintaining is b) multiculturalism. This orientation supports various cultures and the belief that a society or organization benefits from diversity. By embracing multiculturalism, we acknowledge the enrichment that comes from preserving a multitude of cultural practices, languages, religions, and traditions. As an example, the manifestation of multiculturalism can be observed in modern societies with large populations of immigrants, such as Canada and Germany, where values from different cultures are appreciated and regarded as enriching for the society as a whole.