Question

Which of the following typically governs exchange among foragers?

a) the market principle because foragers typically buy food in a market
b) redistribution because one forager collects all the food then gives it away to the rest of the band
c) generalized reciprocity because foragers routinely share with other band members
d) negative reciprocity because foragers typically steal food from a neighboring band
e) none of the above
f) pastoralists tend to also have horticultural features in their subsistence pattern
g) industrial societies use industrialized agriculture, but some people within these societies also grow their own food in a more horticultural manner

Answer 1

The correct answer is c) generalized reciprocity because foragers routinely share with other band members.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is c) generalized reciprocity because foragers routinely share with other band members. In gatherer-hunter societies, egalitarian sharing is a key feature, and goods are shared freely without expecting anything in return. This form of exchange, known as generalized reciprocity, ensures that all members of the group have access to necessary resources.