Final answer:
A tribal entrepreneur with multi-village support and achieved status could be considered a chief in societies where leadership is a formal, inherited position. However, if their power is informally gained through personal achievements, they are more akin to a 'big man'.
Step-by-step explanation:
Chiefs in centralized societies hold formal, inherited positions of community leadership. Their role often includes control over economic resources like land, agricultural surplus, and trade. They may grant farmland, oversee public works, and collect a portion of the agricultural surplus as tribute. This tribute supports levels of government and provides services to the community through a system known as redistribution. A tribal entrepreneur who gains multi-village support and achieved status through wealth, sponsoring feasts, and helping community members could be considered a chief if they hold an inherited office of leadership. However, if their power is more informal and accumulated through personal means without inheritance, they might better be described as a big man.