Question

Berlin and Kay's (1969/1992) cross-linguistic study of color terminology revealed that

Select one:
a. basic color terms tended to evolve in a particular order. Correct
b. color terminology was least developed in areas with a history of using dyes and artificial coloring.
c. all languages included sixteen basic color terms.
d. the languages of cultivators in Papua New Guinea and foragers in Australia had more basic color terms than did European and Asian languages.
e. there are only two basic color terms, black and white.

Answer 1

The study by Berlin and Kay demonstrated that color terms in languages evolve in a specific order, indicating a pattern of linguistic universals in color terminology.

Step-by-step explanation:

Berlin and Kay's cross-linguistic study of color terminology revealed that basic color terms tended to evolve in a particular order. This universal pattern starts with the distinction between black and white, with red being the next important color term to emerge. As languages evolve, they tend to add green and yellow, followed by blue, then brown, and subsequently, additional colors like purple, pink, orange, or gray. This research has significant implications for our understanding of linguistic universals and the relationship between language development and human perception.